Tapanappa Tiers Vineyard 2025 Chardonnay

The 44-year-old vines of The Tiers Vineyard are producing wonderful ageworthy wines that demonstrate terroir distinction across the large spectrum of vintage heat summations this decade.

There is more yellow but with a green edge for the colour. The aroma is of ripe peach and cream bordering on ripe fig. The subtle Vosges oak, cedar, and spice is underlaid by the significant yeast-lees brioche, the flavours echoing the aromas. Typical Tiers’ sweet fruit taste and texture are offset by a determined natural acid and quince finish.

2025 Tiers Chardonnay is “a very warm vintage version of a unique wine defined by the distinguished Tiers Vineyard terroir”.

Vintage Notes

The Tiers Vineyard was planted in 1979 and was the first vineyard in the Piccadilly Valley since the 19th century. The vineyard features close spacing and a vertical canopy, the first of this quality-focused design in Australia. The clone of Chardonnay in The Tiers Vineyard is of unknown origin but is probably related to the first introduction of Chardonnay vines to Australia by James Busby in 1832. The 2025 vintage in the Piccadilly Valley was the warmest, driest and earliest vintage on record. The growing season accumulated 1620°C days versus the average of 1150°C days, more than the other two outlier warm vintages, 2016 and 2018.

Unlike 2016 and 2018, elevated night temperatures contributed significantly to the high 2025 heat summation and there were no heat waves. The 2025 Chardonnay crop was about average in The Tiers Vineyard at 7 tonnes/hectare, promoted by a warm, dry flowering in mid- October.

The Chardonnay grapes on the 44-year-old vines of our Tiers Vineyard ripened in the dry and sunny conditions of early Autumn. The Tiers Vineyard yielded up its precious crop on the 6th of March, three to four weeks ahead of average and the earliest ever.

Winemaking Notes

The hand-harvested Chardonnay grapes from the Tiers Vineyard were chilled in trays in the cold room to 2°C. The cold grapes were tipped into our gentle airbag presses and the whole fruit pressed juice was pumped to tank before being gravitated to French oak barriques (one third new) for fermentation. The fermentation lasted two months in the cool autumn conditions. The wine was barrel-aged on full lees until November of 2025, when it was clearracked from barrique and bottled.

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